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History of 4 seeds vs. 13 seeds in March Madness

Yale joined the list of No. 13 seeds pulling out upsets in 2024, as the Paladins upset No. 4 Auburn 78-76.

Here’s everything you need to know about 13 seeds vs. 4 seeds in March Madness.

History of 13 vs. 4 seeds in March Madness

Thirty-three No. 13 seeds have upset No. 4 seeds since the NCAA tournament field expanded in 1985. Following the first round of the 2025 NCAA tournament, No. 13 seeds had a 33-127 record all-time. That equated to a 20.63 winning percentage.

Here are all of the times it’s ever happened.

13-seed upsets over 4-seeds
Year Result Score
2024 Yale def. Auburn 78-76
2023 Furman def. Virginia 68-67
2021 Ohio def. Virginia 62-58
2021 North Texas def. Purdue 78-69 (OT)
2019 UC Irvine def. Kansas State 70-64
2018 Marshall def. Wichita State 81-75
2018 Buffalo def. Arizona 89-69
2016 Hawaii def. California 77-66
2013 La Salle def. Kansas State 63-61
2012 Ohio def. Michigan 65-60
2011 Morehead State def. Louisville 62-61
2010 Murray State def. Vanderbilt 66-65
2009 Cleveland State def. Wake Forest 84-69
2008 San Diego def. UConn 70-69
2008 Siena def. Vanderbilt 83-62
2006 Bradley def. Kansas 77-73
2005 Vermont def. Syracuse 60-57
2003 Tulsa def. Dayton 84-71
2002 UNC Wilmington def. USC 93-89
2001 Kent State def. Indiana 77-73
2001 Indiana State def. Oklahoma 70-68
1999 Oklahoma def. Arizona 61-60
1998 Valparaiso def. Ole Miss 70-69
1996 Princeton def. UCLA 43-41
1995 Manhattan def. Oklahoma 77-67
1993 Southern def. Georgia Tech 93-78
1992 Southwestern Louisiana def. Oklahoma 87-83
1991 Penn State def. UCLA 74-69
1989 Middle Tennessee def. Florida State 97-83
1988 Richmond def. Indiana 72-69
1987 Xavier def. Missouri 70-69
1987 Missouri State def. Clemson 65-60
1985 Navy def. LSU 78-55

Some more tidbits:

  • Basketball legend David Robinson was on the right side of the first 13-4 upset in 1985. Robinson’s Navy Midshipmen cruised to a 78-55 victory over fourth-seeded LSU in the opening round.
  • Of the 33 upset victories, six finished in the Sweet 16, starting with Richmond in 1988 and most recently with La Salle in 2013.
  • The No. 13 seed is 7-2 in games decided by one point.
  • Multiple 13 seeds have upset 4 seeds in five years: 1987, 2001, 2008, 2018 and 2021.

How much more likely is a 13-4 upset than a 14-3 upset?

Twenty-three 14 seeds have upset 3 seeds since 1985, giving them a 23-137 record all-time. That equates to a 14.38 win percentage. Thus, a 13-4 upset is more than 6 percentage points more likely to happen than a 14-3.

Here are all of the times it’s ever happened.

These are the times a 14 seed upset a 3 seed in men’s March Madness
Year Result Score
2024 Oakland def. Kentucky 80-76
2021 Abilene Christian def. Texas 53-52
2016 Stephen F. Austin def. West Virginia 70-56
2015 Georgia State def. Baylor 57-56
2015 UAB def. Iowa State 60-59
2014 Mercer def. Duke 78-71
2013 Harvard def. New Mexico 68-62
2010 Ohio def. Georgetown 97-83
2006 Northwestern State def. Iowa 64-63
2005 Bucknell def. Kansas 64-63
1999 Weber State def. North Carolina 76-74
1998 Richmond def. South Carolina 62-61
1997 Chattanooga def. Georgia 73-70
1995 Weber State def. Michigan State 79-72
1995 Old Dominion def. Villanova 89-81
1992 ETSU def. Arizona 87-80
1991 Xavier def. Nebraska 89-84
1990 Northern Iowa def. Missouri 74-71
1989 Siena def. Stanford 80-78
1988 Murray State def. NC State 78-75
1987 Austin Peay def. Illinois 68-67
1986 Arkansas Little-Rock def. Notre Dame 90-83
1986 Cleveland State def. Indiana 83-79

Recent/best highlights of 13-4 upsets

One of the most memorable games in NCAA tournament history was a 13-4 upset.

Valparaiso won in dramatic fashion over Ole Miss in 1998. With 2.5 seconds left in the game with a two-point deficit, the Crusaders had one final shot to tie or win. Inbounding from the opposite baseline, Jamie Sykes threw an inbounds pass to Bill Jenkins at midcourt, who tapped it to Bryce Drew, who tossed up a desperation 23-foot 3-pointer. The shot went in as time expired to send Valpo to the second round. 

And here are some of the most recent 13-4 upsets.

In 2024, Yale rallied from a 10-point deficit in the second half to shock Auburn:

Auburn Tigers vs. Yale Bulldogs: Game Highlights

Ohio stunned Virginia in 2021:

Ohio vs. Virginia: Extended highlights from 2021 NCAA Tournament

Also in 2021, North Texas defeated Purdue in OT:

Purdue vs North Texas: Extended highlights from 2021 NCAA tournament

In 2023, Furman shocked Virginia on a late shot:

Virginia Cavaliers vs. Furman Paladins: Game Highlights

UC Irvine’s win over Kansas State in 2019:

UC Irvine upsets Kansas State for first tournament win

Hawai’i’s first NCAA tournament win ever, which came against California in 2016:

First Round: Hawai’i upsets Cal

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